Despite being more than 2,000 miles from any other urban area, Perth doesn’t feel particularly isolated. A clean and prosperous place of some 2 million inhabitants, it seems like a city of the future. Perth was founded in 1829, but not much happened until the 1890s and the discovery of gold. The exploitation of Western Australia’s enormous mineral resources in the 1970s began a cycle of growth that continues. This affluence is especially noticeable in upscale developments such as Brookfield Place, with its luxury shops and varied restaurants. The city boasts a vibrant arts and entertainment scene, pristine beaches and a genial, multicultural population. Within the city proper, Kings Park is a green wonderland, with bike paths and majestic skyline views, plus a host of galleries and museums. Nearby Fremantle is an artsy enclave and a mecca for yachtsmen. About 15 miles from Perth center, Swan Valley is home to numerous wineries as well as galleries focused on Aboriginal art.